hogans

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In Navajo country today it is typical to drive along remote, dusty roads and see alongside fairly conventional, isolated houses... another kind of  house. It is smaller,  sometimes six sided, and the door always faces east. It may even be earthen. It is a hogan -- the traditional Navajo domestic structure. They are still used for ceremonial purposes in the Four Corners area. In some places they are used as the main family home.      
The hogan is constructed according to a strict religious symbolism.  Find out about  some of the symbolic features in the architecture.  Why do hogans face east?  Some hogans are considered male and others are considered female...what is that all about?  Hogans are connected to ordinary Navajo life, to Navajo medicine, and to Navajo religion.   What kinds of ceremonies take place in hogans? How is the roof constructed -- interesting architecture.

You become the expert on the hogan...tell us about it!  


Bibliography:

Dutton.  American Indians of the Southwest

Kluckhorn & Leighton.  The Navajo   (p. 44ff)

Lindig.  Navajo:  Tradition and Change in the Southwest

Locke.  Book of the Navajo

Nabokov.  Native American Architecture

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